Braga
About Braga
Braga was founded by the Romans in 279 BC.
Braga, located in northern Portugal, is a city steeped in history and tradition, with roots dating back to Roman times. Braga was founded in 279 BC. Known as Bracara Augusta during the Roman era, it was an important administrative center and a hub of commerce and culture. The city’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved Roman ruins, such as the Temple of Portunus and the Roman Baths, which stand as a testament to Braga’s ancient past.
Over the centuries, Braga has evolved into a vibrant and dynamic city, blending its historical heritage with modern amenities and a thriving cultural scene. As one of the oldest Christian cities in the world, Braga is home to numerous churches and religious sites, including the iconic Bom Jesus do Monte sanctuary, a stunning Baroque masterpiece set on a hill overlooking the city.
Braga’s history is also intertwined with Portuguese royalty and nobility, with the city serving as a favored residence for many monarchs and aristocrats. The historic city center is a maze of narrow streets, charming squares, and elegant architecture, showcasing a mix of medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.
Today, Braga continues to captivate visitors with its blend of ancient history, religious significance, and contemporary vitality. The city’s vibrant cultural scene, lively festivals, and renowned cuisine make it a must-visit destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Portuguese heritage. From its Roman roots to its modern-day allure, Braga stands as a living testament to the enduring spirit of a city shaped by centuries of history and tradition.
What to Visit and See in Braga
When visiting Braga, there are several landmarks and sites of interest that should not be missed:
1. Bom Jesus do Monte: A stunning hilltop sanctuary with a Baroque staircase leading to a beautiful church and gardens offering panoramic views of the city.
2. Sé de Braga: The city’s iconic cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic and Baroque architecture with ornate chapels and a beautiful cloister.
3. Sameiro Sanctuary: A grand Neo-Classical basilica dedicated to Our Lady of Sameiro, offering a peaceful setting for prayer and reflection.
4. Braga City Center: Wander through the charming streets of the historic center, lined with picturesque buildings, shops, cafes, and restaurants.
5. Santa Barbara Garden: A tranquil park in the heart of the city, featuring lush greenery, fountains, and statues, perfect for a leisurely stroll.
6. Theatro Circo: An elegant theater dating back to the early 20th century, hosting a variety of cultural events including concerts, plays, and dance performances.
7. Museu Nogueira da Silva: A museum housed in a beautiful 18th-century mansion, showcasing a diverse collection of art, furniture, and decorative objects.
8. Palácio do Raio: A striking Rococo palace designed by renowned architect André Soares, featuring intricate façades and elegant interiors.
9. Arco da Porta Nova: A monumental arch marking the entrance to the city’s old town, a symbol of Braga’s historical significance.
10. Jardim de Santa Bárbara: A charming garden located near the cathedral, with a picturesque lake, sculptures, and a peaceful atmosphere perfect for relaxation.
These landmarks and sites of interest in Braga offer a diverse range of historical, architectural, and cultural experiences for visitors to explore and enjoy.
Top Ten Things to Try in Braga
When visiting Braga, a charming city in Portugal known for its rich history and beautiful architecture, be sure to indulge in the following local products:
1. Bacalhau à Braga – a traditional dish made with salted cod, potatoes, eggs, and olive oil.
2. Rojões à Minhota – a dish of marinated pork cubes cooked with garlic and paprika.
3. Caldo Verde – a traditional Portuguese soup made with kale, potatoes, and chorizo.
4. Pudim Abade de Priscos – a rich pudding made with egg yolks, sugar, and port wine.
5. Vinho Verde – a light and refreshing wine characteristic of the Minho region.
6. Braga’s Pastries – traditional pastries like Jesuítas and Pão de Ló de Margaride are worth trying.
7. Doces Conventuais – convent sweets like Pudim de Toucinho and Papos de Anjo are popular in Braga.
8. Azeite de Barcelos – olive oil produced in the Barcelos region known for its quality.
9. Queijo da Serra – a creamy and flavorful cheese produced in the Serra da Estrela region.
10. Broa de Milho – a traditional cornbread that pairs well with local dishes.
These are just a few of the delicious local products you can enjoy when visiting Braga. Be sure to explore the city’s markets, restaurants, and bakeries to discover even more culinary delights during your stay.
City of Braga Frequently Asked Questions
1. Q: What are the must-visit attractions in Braga?
A: Some must-visit attractions in Braga include Bom Jesus do Monte, Sé de Braga (Braga Cathedral), and Sameiro Sanctuary.
2. Q: When is the best time of year to visit Braga?
A: The best time to visit Braga is typically during the spring (April to June) or fall (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds.
3. Q: How do I get to Braga from Porto or other nearby cities?
A: Braga is easily accessible by train, bus, or car from Porto, which is the nearest major city. There are frequent train and bus services connecting Porto and Braga.
4. Q: What are the traditional dishes or local foods that I must try in Braga?
A: Some traditional dishes to try in Braga include Bacalhau à Braga, Rojões à Minhota, and Caldo Verde.
5. Q: Is Braga a safe city for tourists?
A: Braga is generally considered a safe city for tourists. However, it’s always recommended to take standard precautions and be aware of your surroundings.
6. Q: What are the best day trips or excursions to take from Braga?
A: Popular day trips from Braga include visiting Guimarães, Ponte de Lima, and the Peneda-Gerês National Park.
7. Q: How is the weather in Braga throughout the year?
A: Braga has a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. Summers are generally dry and warm, while winters are cool and wet.
8. Q: What are some of the historical or cultural events that take place in Braga?
A: Braga hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including the Holy Week processions, Braga Romana (Roman Braga), and the São João Festival.
9. Q: Are there any specific customs or traditions unique to Braga that I should be aware of?
A: Braga is known for its religious traditions and festivals, such as the Bom Jesus do Monte pilgrimage and the Semana Santa (Holy Week) celebrations.
10. Q: What are some recommended accommodations or hotels in Braga for tourists?
A: Some recommended accommodations in Braga include Hotel Vila Galé Collection Braga, Hotel Mercure Braga Centro, and Hotel do Templo.
