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Madeira Islands

Madeira Island, with its exceptional year-round climate—temperatures ranging from 16°C to 25°C (61°F to 76°F)—and legendary natural beauty, has earned its place as one of the world’s most celebrated travel destinations. Easily accessible via its international airport, the island maintains a strong connection with mainland Portugal while offering a distinct experience all its own.

Even the roads of Madeira tell a story. Winding through verdant hills, clinging to cliffsides, and weaving past cascading waterfalls, they provide a breathtaking journey through a landscape shaped by both nature and time.

Arriving by sea is a spectacle unto itself. As a ship approaches the island, towering mountains plunge dramatically into deep valleys, their slopes carved into terraces thick with lush vegetation. Whitewashed houses perch delicately on hillsides, creating a mosaic that’s as enchanting as it is unforgettable.

The island’s allure extends far beyond its stunning views. A kaleidoscope of tropical flowers and exotic fruits thrive here, nourished by the fertile soil and balmy climate. The Atlantic’s waters remain inviting throughout the year, complemented by natural volcanic pools that offer serene spots for swimming and relaxation.

Madeira’s charm is matched by its rich cultural heritage and modern indulgences. The capital city of Funchal pulses with cosmopolitan energy—home to chic bars, lively discotheques, and a vibrant casino scene, all nestled alongside historical architecture and local markets. World-class hotels and resorts provide luxury and comfort to match the island’s natural wonders.

And of course, no visit would be complete without savoring Madeira wine—a storied export that has carried the name and flavor of the island across continents for centuries. This celebrated wine is a symbol of Madeira’s enduring legacy: complex, resilient, and deeply rooted in place.

Camara de Lobos

The fishing port, with its colorful boats, is one of the sights which Winston Churchill had from his terrace when he dedicated himself to painting back in the 1950’s. Most important monuments: mother-church of Sao Sebastiao (16th century), Nossa Senhora do Calhau Chapel (15th century) and Sao Bernardino Convento (15th, 18th and 19th centuries). In the suburbs are Cabo Girao and Estreito de Camara dos Lobos, which make Madeira wine production center.

Curral das Freiras

Situated in the crater of an extinct volcano, this village, in the island’s deepest valley, has kept its Santa Clara Convent (16th century), where nuns used to hide from the pirates who regularly pillaged Madeira.

Funchal

The capital of Madeira, Funchal cascades down the island’s southern slopes like a living Nativity scene—its elegant manors and lush gardens tumbling toward the sea. A harmonious blend of nature and history, the city is a treasure trove of architectural and cultural landmarks.

Religious architecture stands as one of Funchal’s defining features. At its heart is the 15th-century Cathedral, known for its remarkable Manueline pulpit. Other notable churches include:

  • Igreja do Carmo (17th century)

  • Santa Maria Maior, with its striking Baroque façade (16th–17th centuries)

  • São Paulo (15th century)

  • São Pedro, adorned with beautiful tilework spanning the 16th to 19th centuries

  • São Roque (18th century)

  • Igreja do Colégio, richly decorated with 17th-century tiles and Baroque gilded carvings

  • Monte Church (18th century), a popular pilgrimage site

Funchal also preserves important convents and chapels, such as the Santa Clara Convent (15th century, with exquisite 18th-century tiles), and the Recolhimento do Bom Jesus (17th century). The chapels of Santa Catarina, Corpo Santo, and Consolação, built between the 15th and 19th centuries, add further depth to the city’s spiritual legacy.

Equally significant is Funchal’s civic architecture. Highlights include:

  • Paços do Concelho (18th-century Town Hall)

  • The historic Customs House

  • The Palace-Fortress of São Lourenço (16th century)

  • The Forts of Pico and São Tiago, built between the 17th and 18th centuries

Funchal’s museums offer a deep dive into the island’s cultural heritage. Not to be missed are:

  • The Museum of Sacred Art, featuring Portuguese and Flemish works from the 16th century, as well as precious metalwork and religious statuary

  • The Quinta das Cruzes Museum, showcasing antique furniture and decorative arts

  • The Vicentes Photography Museum, set in a 19th-century studio

  • The Frederico de Freitas House Museum, once the private residence of a noted collector, now open to the public

Beyond its history and culture, Funchal is celebrated for its enchanting gardens, especially the Botanical Gardens, where exotic plants bloom year-round. Visitors can also explore traditional Madeiran farms, where it’s even possible to take a tour in a typical bullock cart, adding a rustic charm to the experience.

And of course, no trip to Funchal is complete without visiting the iconic Madeira wine lodges, where centuries of winemaking tradition continue to flourish—an invitation to taste the island’s most famous export right at the source.

Machico

In this seaside historic town, visit the mother-church (15th century, beautiful paintings and tile works); the Chapel of Nossa Senhora dos Milagres, Sao Roque fountain and the forts of Nossa Senhora do Amparo and Sao Joao Baptista (17th century).

Terreiro da Luta

Next to the Monte Church, this belvedere, which overlooks Funchal, is also the departure point to an unforgettable experience: a “toboggan” ride in a wheel-less vehicle, expertly driven by two men down the steep slope to the capital.

Porto Moniz

On the coast and famous for its natural pools in volcanic reefs. If you continue on to Sao Vicente, you will be dazzled by the beauty of the road along the ocean, driving along abysses, tunnels and waterfalls.

Santana

Picturesque village where you will find enchanting cottages with pointed thatched roofs. Walking trips up to Cova da Roda, Queimadas and Pico Ruivo (Madeira’s highest point, with 6118 ft high, offering breathtaking views).

Other places of interest

Cabo Girao, Calheta, Camacha (handicrafts), Pico do Areeiro, Paul da Serra (with 25 waterfalls, the highest being approximately 328 ft high), Ribeira Brava, Santa Cruz, Santo Antonio da Serra (golf), Sao Jorge and Sao Vicente.

Porto Santo island

With its 5.5 miles of white sandy beaches, the center of this paradise-like island is Vila Baleira. Worth visiting: Christopher Columbus’ house (15th century), mother-church (15th century), Sao Jose Fort (18th century). Other points of interest: Ponta da Calheta, Pico da Atalaia, Pico do Castelo and Pico do Facho.

Regional Gastronomy

  • Sword-fish and seafood
  • Espetadas (meat on laurel spits)
  • Tuna fish steaks
  • Fried corn
  • Honey cake
  • Madeira wines: verdelho, malmsey, bual, and others
  • Liqueurs
  • Regional Handicrafts

  • Embroideries and tapestries
  • Wicker and broom works (baskets and furniture)
  • Red-rimmed leather boots